PhD in LAW AND JUDICIAL REMEDIES: PRIVATE LAW,
COMPARATIVE LAW, ROMAN LEGAL SYSTEM

Educational goals and objectives

LAW AND JUDICIAL REMEDIES: PRIVATE LAW, COMPARATIVE LAW, ROMAN LEGAL SYSTEM	COURSE AIMS AND FEATURES This Doctorate aims to promote interdisciplinarity among substantial law and remedies techniques, all seen through different angles in a historical and comparative way. Despite being widely open to all contemporary experiences, the course specifically refers to the comparative method and specifically to the Roman foundation of the legal traditions. Being split into two Programs, the Course allows the student to achieve at the same time common and more specific competences, based on internationalism and on defined issues focused on specificities of the Roman legal system. 1) PROGRAM: JUDICIAL PROTECTION OF RIGHTS AND CIVIL AND COMMERCIAL LAW The program focuses on a specific management of complex legal matters, with an interdisciplinary approach, both substantial and procedural, using a comparative method and a specific attention to internationalization. Students will be guided and addressed in methodology and in the research objectives, integrating theorical learning with actual practices with judicial institutions, professional environments and business management. 2) PROGRAM: ROMAN LAW, LEGAL SYSTEMS, COMPARATIVE LAW The program aims to provide the student with a deep competence in Roman law and its paper as a base of the contemporaries legal systems. The program uses methods and tools of legal comparison and legal history to address both a diachronic and synchronic analysis of legal issues in different juridical experiences. Specific emphasis is given to the comparison with other legal models, such as those of the European, Latin American or Islamic Countries, and China. The program uses the methodological tools of historical sciences and comparison to address the diachronic and synchronic analysis of the complexity of contemporary law.The professional outcomes are usually that of lawyer, judge, national and international public servant, corporate lawyer, notary or researcher / Professor in the University.
法律与保护：当代法律经验、法律比较、罗马法	课程目标与特色 本博士课程旨在促进实体法和救济技术之间的跨学科融合，并从历史和比较的角度，以不同的视角审视这些领域。尽管本课程广泛涵盖所有当代经验，但它尤其侧重于比较法，特别是罗马法律传统的根基。 本课程分为两个方向，使学生能够同时获得基于国际视野和罗马法律体系特殊性的特定议题的通用和更具体的技能。 1) 方向：司法权利保护与民商法 该方向侧重于以跨学科的方式处理复杂的法律事务，兼顾实体法和程序法，并运用比较法，同时特别关注国际化。学生将在方法论和研究目标方面得到指导和帮助，将理论学习与司法机构、专业环境和企业管理的实际实践相结合。 2) 专业方向：罗马法、法律体系、比较法 本专业旨在使学生精通罗马法及其理论基础，并将其作为当代法律体系的基础。本专业运用法律比较和法律史的方法和工具，对不同司法实践中的法律问题进行历时性和共时性分析。尤其注重与其他法律模式的比较，例如欧洲、拉丁美洲、伊斯兰国家以及中国的法律模式。本专业运用历史学和比较法的方法论工具，对当代法律的复杂性进行历时性和共时性分析。毕业生通常可从事律师、法官、国家和国际公务员、公司律师、公证员或大学研究员/教授等职业。

Available Positions and Scholarships

University scholarship	3	University scholarship reserved to foreign applicants	1	Department scholarship	0
Scholarship funded by private research institution	0	Scholarship funded by private non-research institution	0	Scholarship funded by public research institution	0
Scholarship funded by public non-research institution	0	PhD position under national research programs	0	PhD position under EU research programs	0
Foreign independent candidates	5	Employee of private research institution/organisation under a cooperation agreement	0	Employee of private non-research institution/organisation under a cooperation agreement	0
Employee of public research institution/organisation under a cooperation agreement	0	Employee of public non-research institution/organisation under a cooperation agreement	4	PhD under higher education and research apprenticeship contract at a private research institution/organisation	0
PhD under higher education and research apprenticeship contract at a private non-research institution/organisation	0	PhD under higher education and research apprenticeship contract at a public research institution/organisation	0	PhD under higher education and research apprenticeship contract at a public non-research institution/organisation	0
No scholarship	4

Self-certification of the academic qualification obtained through Model A:

• Master’s Degree
• Single-cycle Degree
• Specialist Degree
• Old-system Degree
• Degree obtained abroad corresponding to EQF Level 7
• provided that they belong to the following classes: tutte le classi di laurea